Why Growth Strategies Fail: Execution Matters

When it comes to achieving business growth, strategy often takes the limelight, and rightfully so. Crafting a well-thought-out strategy is the compass that guides your journey to success. However, the road to greatness is filled with potholes, and even the most brilliant growth strategies can falter if not executed correctly. A holistic perspective on strategy highlights the critical role of execution and the intricate tensions that must be managed for triumph. In this post, we'll explore how embracing these tensions is vital for turning strategy from mere words into tangible success.

Strategy Execution: More Than Meets the Eye

A finely tuned strategy, much like a high-performance race car, can be rendered futile without a skilled driver. Think of your growth strategy as the car itself, and the driver as the execution. You may have the most powerful engine (strategy), but without a capable driver (execution), your vehicle won't even leave the starting line.

Strategy as Perspective, Position, Plans, and Patterns of Action

How to manage strategy execution - maintain balance

Harvard Business School presents strategy as different systems that must be managed: Perspective, position, plans, and patterns of action. These facets can be viewed as layers of a well-executed strategy.

  • Strategy Perspective (Belief System): First off, Your strategy should reflect a belief system that permeates your organization. It's not just about words on a page; it's about deeply ingrained principles and values that guide every decision and action. It’s about what you should and will do based on your core values.

  • Strategy as Position (Boundary Systems): This aspect involves defining your organization's place in the market, its unique selling proposition, and where it stands relative to competitors, and clearly defining what you will NOT do to ensure success.

  • Strategy as Plans (Diagnostic Control Systems): These are the detailed, step-by-step plans that translate your high-level strategy into actionable tasks.

  • Strategy as Patterns of Action (Interactive Control Systems): These are the recurring, successful actions that become part of your organizational culture. They reflect the day-to-day execution of your strategy and making sure you ensure you know what your competitors are up to as well. Sneak attacks will not happen if you manage this system properly.

Within each these systems, there are critical tensions that must be balanced for success. Let's take a closer look at each of these aspects and what could happen if they are ignored or not balanced.

  • Core Values: Your strategy should align with your organization's core values and clearly define what you will do in oder to achieve your

    A misalignment between your strategy and your organization's core values can be akin to steering a ship against its own compass. The result? Internal discord and, eventually, the downfall of your strategy. A strategy that contradicts your core values not only erodes your company culture but also risks reputational damage.

  • Risks to Be Avoided: Every strategy is associated with inherent risks. To mitigate these risks, it's crucial to have a clear understanding of potential roadblocks and undisputed clarity on what your organization will NOT do to achieve success with this strategy.

    Turning a blind eye to these potential pitfalls and not adequately addressing them can be disastrous. Without a clear understanding of the risks and robust contingency plans, your strategy is akin to a fragile house of cards, vulnerable to any sudden gust.

  • Critical Performance Variables: These are the key metrics and milestones that determine the success of your strategy. They act as checkpoints, ensuring your strategy remains on the right track.

    Critical performance variables are the lifeblood of your strategy. Ignoring their significance, allowing them to fall by the wayside, or measuring the wrong things can lead to drifting off course. These metrics and milestones act as your checkpoints, ensuring that your strategy remains aligned with your goals and objectives.

  • Strategic Uncertainties: The business world is rife with uncertainties. Embracing these unknowns with flexibility and adaptability is essential for a successful strategy.

    Neglecting to embrace these uncertainties can leave your strategy rigid and unresponsive, unable to navigate the ever-changing tides of the market and your competitors. .


The destiny of your carefully devised plans hinges on your capacity to harmonize these fundamental tensions. Failing to recognize these intricacies can culminate in the discord between your strategy and your core values, leaving your organization in a precarious position. Moreover, neglecting to address potential risks, vital performance metrics, and strategic uncertainties can result in loss of direction and a lack of adaptability in the face of the unknown. Achieving a thriving, results-driven strategy demands embracing and navigating these tensions adeptly, much like using a compass to navigate a challenging terrain. Success in the competitive business landscape necessitates a profound understanding of these tensions. While a well-crafted strategy acts as a guiding blueprint, it's the effective execution and management of these tensions that ultimately breathe life into it. By steering clear of risks, consistently monitoring critical performance variables, remaining flexible in the face of uncertainties, and adhering to your core values, you can adeptly navigate the intricate path of strategy execution. Always remember, even the most brilliant strategy is only as good as its execution.

To learn more about the leadership skills required to guide an organization through change and to growth potential, please click here.

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